TEHRAN – In a joint statement issued during the 22nd round of Astana talks on Syria held on Tuesday, Iran, Russia, and Turkey condemned Israel’s ongoing atrocities against Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, as well as its assaults on Lebanon and Syria. 

The three nations denounced the Israeli regime's aggressive conduct in the West Asian region, labeling it a breach of international law. They specifically condemned the ongoing genocide in Gaza, the regime's military actions against Lebanon and the West Bank, and repeated its deadly airstrikes on Syrian soil, asserting that these actions violate international legal standards. The statement called for an immediate cessation of Israeli violence in all those areas. 

Recognizing the escalating violence in West Asia's impact on the Syrian situation, the three countries highlighted the need for urgent action to assist Lebanese refugees in Syria who have fled there due to the intensification of Israeli aggressions. 

They also urged UN bodies to provide immediate assistance to those displaced to Syria following the escalation of hostilities in Lebanon. The statement called upon UNHCR, relevant agencies, and all humanitarian organizations to take action.

The three countries emphasized the importance of ongoing efforts to normalize relations between Ankara and Damascus and voiced their opposition to the ongoing illegal appropriation and transfer of oil and other resources that rightfully belong to the Syrian populace.

The statement concluded with an agreement to enhance efforts to stabilize the situation in the Idlib de-escalation zone and improve humanitarian conditions.

The Astana process, initiated in 2017 by Iran, Russia, and Turkey, aims to facilitate dialogue between the Syrian government and various opposition groups. The recent talks once again brought together key regional stakeholders to engage in discussions, strengthen cooperation, and seek lasting solutions to the persistent crisis in Syria.

Iran's participation in these negotiations underscores its commitment to contributing positively to the peace process and highlights the importance of reaching a political settlement to the conflict. As the situation in Syria evolves, the continued involvement of regional powers such as Iran, Russia, and Turkey will be crucial in shaping the trajectory of the conflict and the prospects for a sustainable resolution.

Russia, Iran, and Turkey have agreed to convene the 23rd meeting of the “Astana Process” in Russia during the first half of 2025.