TEHRAN – An archaeological survey of Paleolithic sites has begun in northern Mahabad, aiming to uncover and study the earliest traces of human habitation in the area.

Speaking to IRNA on Saturday, a local official in charge of cultural heritage stated that the project is being conducted in collaboration with a team of experts led by Rahmat Naderi.
“The survey will focus on excavating and studying the Paleolithic sites within the county,” Vahed Jolayi further elaborated.

Previous studies on the Paleolithic sites within the county were sporadic, focusing on areas such as Shiwatoo along the Mahabad-Pasveh road, according to the official.
However, this current excavation, he added, will be more comprehensive, covering all northern regions of Mahabad and Dasht-e Shahr Viran.

In this investigation, areas with artifacts from the Stone Age are being explored and documented, Jolayi brought to light.

“From the engravings on the Stone Age tools, we can deduce the thoughts, beliefs, rituals, and biological aspects of the inhabitants of this region,” he stated, adding that these are ancient and unparalleled identities of the people who have lived in this land for millennia.

In his final words, Jolayi explained that the Paleolithic period is the oldest prehistoric era, marking the time when humans first used handmade stone tools.

Mahabad, situated in West Azarbaijan, boasts 92 nationally registered historical sites, including Mahabad Dam, Sahoolan Cave, Kani Barazan Wetland, Mirza Rasul Bathhouse and Museum, and the Jame Mosque, all of which are significant historical landmarks and tourist attractions across the county.

XF/AM