TEHRAN - In a significant step toward promoting tourism in Iran, the mayors of Yazd, Isfahan, and Shiraz have signed a trilateral cooperation agreement titled the “Golden Triangle of Iran's Tourism.”

The signing ceremony was held in Shiraz on Thursday, with the presence of the three city mayors, IRNA reported.

The agreement outlines collaborative efforts to enhance tourism in these historical cities. Key points of the agreement include supporting joint research projects aimed at tourism development, utilizing international networks of the three cities, and organizing conferences, workshops, and special visits between them.

It also emphasizes the identification of human resources and investment opportunities in tourism, as well as the promotion of cultural and artistic programs that highlight the rich heritage of these cities.

Moreover, the agreement aims to strengthen national unity and identity, turn challenges into opportunities, and advance the fields of historical, cultural, and artistic tourism as well.

Additionally, it focuses on ensuring the sustainability of tourism destinations by addressing issues related to security, traveler safety, and environmental conservation. Another major goal is to secure sustainable income by attracting both domestic and international investments, particularly from Islamic and regional countries.

The agreement, which took effect on the same day, October 3, 2024, has no fixed duration. Given that Yazd, Isfahan, and Shiraz are among Iran’s top five smart cities, discussions will also be held on expanding the smart city initiatives through scientific and technological collaboration under the agreement.

According to the signatories, the partnership is seen as a significant step forward in positioning these cities as premier destinations for cultural and historical tourism, both nationally and internationally.

Isfahan

Once a crossroads of international trade and diplomacy, Isfahan remains one of Iran’s most prominent tourist destinations. It is renowned for its breathtaking Islamic architecture, including stunning mosques, palaces, and bazaars. Visitors can explore Persian gardens and walk along the city’s tree-lined boulevards, soaking in the beauty and history at every turn. The city’s architectural marvels, such as Naghsh-e Jahan Square—one of the largest squares in the world—make it a jewel of town planning.

Isfahan is known as “Nesf-e-Jahan,” or “half the world,” symbolizing its historic significance. The Zayandeh-Rood River, often called the city’s “life-giving river,” adds to the city’s natural beauty, enhancing its allure for tourists.

Yazd

Situated in the heart of Iran’s desert, Yazd is a city of ancient ingenuity and timeless charm. Known for its maze of winding lanes, traditional bazaars, and mud-brick architecture, Yazd showcases the clever use of limited resources to create a sustainable urban environment. The city’s ancient qanat system—underground channels that transport water from distant mountains—has been the lifeline of this desert city for centuries. Yazd’s historic wind catchers and domed homes maintain cool temperatures in the harsh desert climate, making it an architectural marvel.

The Yazd Water Museum offers a deep dive into the city’s qanat system, giving visitors insight into the nearly 2000-year-old water management techniques that helped this city thrive in the arid landscape.

Shiraz

Known as the heartland of Persian culture, Shiraz has a rich history stretching back over 2000 years. This city is synonymous with poetry, education, and the arts, and has been a hub for creativity and intellectual pursuits. Once the capital of Iran during the Zand dynasty, Shiraz is home to some of the most iconic landmarks in the country, including the Eram Garden, the Tomb of Hafez, and the ancient ruins of Persepolis.

Shiraz’s historical gardens, like Bagh-e Narenjestan and Eram Garden, are masterpieces of Persian landscaping and a top draw for tourists. The city’s enduring connection to Persian culture, coupled with its majestic architecture and natural beauty, continues to make it a prime destination for both domestic and international travelers.

Together, Isfahan, Yazd, and Shiraz represent a “Golden Triangle” of Iranian tourism, each offering a unique glimpse into Iran’s rich cultural, architectural, and historical heritage.

AM