TEHRAN – Saholan Cave, a geological marvel that nature has sculpted over millions of years, has drawn some 61,000 sightseers throughout the first quarter of this Persian year (started on March 20).

“One-tenth of the explorers were inbound tourists,” said Saholan Water Cave’s director on Monday, adding that the number of tourists is shy of the 66 thousand visitors of the previous year, primarily due to unexpectedly lower temperatures at the start of this year.

Yousef Mahmoudzadeh further elaborated that the cave is currently equipped with 13 rowing boats and staffed by six lifeguards and divers to ensure the safety and enjoyment of the visitors. Tours, he continued, are available daily.

The director also mentioned the development of local accommodations, with eight suites and eco-lodges capable of hosting around 40 guests in the nearby village of Saholan, providing convenient lodging options for travelers.

“Last year, the cave attracted more than 200 thousand domestic and international tourists, showcasing its enduring appeal as a natural attraction,” Mahmoudzadeh winded up.

Saholan cave, located amidst a picturesque village with the same name, approximately 42 kilometers southeast of Mahabad city in northwest Iran, stands as a testament to the geological marvels that nature has sculpted over millions of years.

Perched at an elevation of over 1700 meters above sea level, this extraordinary cave boasts a unique blend of water, soil, and limestone, making it one of the most remarkable natural formations in the country.

With its geological structure characterized by water channels, soil formations, and limestone formations, the Saholan cave distinguishes itself as the second-largest water cave in Iran, following the renowned Alisadr cave.

Dating back to the end of the Cretaceous period, approximately 70 million years ago, this cave served as a dwelling and refuge for humans during the second and first millennia BC.

Saholan Cave’s interior is adorned with calcareous sediments in various shapes, creating a visually stunning landscape. Tourists exploring the cave will find facilities for boating within the 300 meters of the waterway, as well as dry land routes spanning 250 meters. The cave’s pure calcium carbonate-covered roof, elevated 10 meters above the water in some sections, adds to the allure, exhibiting a captivating mixture of elements.

Tourists visiting the Saholan cave area can avail themselves of various facilities, including accommodation, sightseeing opportunities, and entertainment services. The region also offers climbing opportunities, providing adventurers with a chance to experience the breathtaking landscapes surrounding this natural wonder. As Saholan cave continues to reveal its secrets, it stands as a testament to the geological wonders that lie beneath the surface of Iran’s northwest region.

XF/AM