By Xavier Villar

The end of Zionist hegemony: The loss of battle for public opinion in U.S.

May 1, 2024 - 21:27

MADRID - The protests at various American universities in solidarity with Palestine demonstrate that the unanimous and bipartisan support that Israeli apartheid and militarism have received from successive U.S. governments and politicians is no longer unanimous among broad sectors of society, particularly among younger people.

According to a survey conducted by the Harvard University Institute of Politics, young people aged 18 to 29 in the United States consider Israel's military operations after October 7 unjustifiable. 44% of young Democrats and 30% of young independents emphasize the injustice and unacceptability of Israel's actions, while only 14% of Democrats and 19% of independents believe Israel's actions are justifiable.

Furthermore, while the majority of young Americans express solidarity with the Palestinian people, only 18% of young people find the Biden administration's performance regarding the Gaza conflict satisfactory.

The loss of support for the pro-Zionist discourse is having consequences for students. University authorities are conducting an asymmetrical legal campaign against students demanding an end to their universities' complicity with the Palestinian genocide. Since October, universities have suspended student groups, restricted academic freedom of expression, and called the police to suppress peaceful protesters at numerous universities across the country.

Mark Dubowitz, director of the pro-Zionist lobby Foundation for Defense of Democracies, linked the protesters to Hamas and insinuated that they were acting as "Iranian proxies."At the same time, pro-Zionism has used the term "antisemitic" to try to discredit the protests. In this regard, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, in a recent public appearance, described the protests at American universities as "horrible" and claimed that "antisemitic crowds have taken control of the major universities." Meanwhile, Mark Dubowitz, director of the pro-Zionist lobby Foundation for Defense of Democracies, linked the protesters to Hamas and insinuated that they were acting as "Iranian proxies."

The strategy of accusing those who oppose Zionism of antisemitism is not new. As early as 1880, leaders of the Zionist movement in Palestine labeled Palestinians who fought against the colonization of their land as antisemites. They argued that Palestinian opposition to Zionism was not based on the colonization of Palestine by the movement or the expropriation of land from Palestinian peasants, but rather on "antisemitism." In 1920, Zionist settlers in Palestine accused Palestinians resisting colonization of carrying out an antisemitic "pogrom" against their Jewish colonizers.

As Joseph Massad, a professor of Arab history, points out, at that time the Zionists insisted that their ideology was the true and only expression of Judaism, and that the two could not be separated. Subsequently, the Zionists adopted this appropriation as a historical fact rather than recognizing it as an innovation.

The Zionists insist that the transformation of Palestine into "Zion" is something that all Jews share and have shared throughout the centuries. When the United Nations General Assembly declared in 1975 that "Zionism is racism" and compared it to other white European settler colonialism in Rhodesia, Namibia, and South Africa, the Zionists and their allies argued the opposite was true: the UN resolution and all forms of anti-Zionism are antisemitic.

In recent years, with the growing success of the Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions (BDS) movement, Israeli and pro-Israeli voices have expressed significant concern about the alleged "antisemitic" motives behind all movements opposing Israeli settler colonialism, state racism, and military occupation.

On the other hand, it's also important to mention the images of police actions at various universities, reflecting what is known as the militarization of everyday life. In the American context, police militarization refers to the process by which law enforcement agencies have increased their arsenal of weapons and equipment, adopting tactics and practices that employ military-style responses even for routine policing activities.

Critics of this process have suggested that by equipping the police with military gear, it sends the message that they are at war. This implies the existence of an "enemy." In cities and increasingly in suburban and rural areas, the enemy is often perceived as those "others" prone to crime, which in most cases has a racial dimension. However, as demonstrated by police attitudes at several universities, authorities are capable of turning students into enemies simply for questioning the legitimacy of Zionism and its colonial project in Palestine.

This may indicate that for pro-Zionist authorities, the protests in solidarity with the Palestinian people at numerous Western universities, and throughout the United States in particular, represent a crucial moment. While it is true that the university population is not a precise reflection of public opinion, their activism often serves as an indicator of the future in political terms. This is where the political significance of the camps established at dozens of universities, from the most prestigious to state universities, lies.

Several analysts consider that student uprisings in the late 1960s and early 1970s not only contributed to but also heralded the failure of the U.S. imperial project in Southeast Asia and its defeat in Vietnam. Similarly, in the 1980s, students occupied several universities in the United States to demand an end to economic collaboration with the South African apartheid regime.

In the current context, protests on university campuses are sending multiple messages. Firstly, they reject Israel's genocidal campaign against the Palestinian people, and secondly, they reject the complicity of U.S. rulers in that same genocide. This solidarity movement is succeeding in challenging decades of pro-Zionist propaganda in the United States by presenting Palestinians as human beings. For decades, pro-Zionist lobbies like AIPAC and the majority of the media have portrayed Palestinians as "terrorists" motivated by their antisemitism when opposing Israel.

Israel has lost the battle for public opinion, and it knows it. And since for Israel, public opinion is as important as its nuclear arsenal, it's not surprising that it's responding hysterically, discrediting, delegitimizing, and demonizing the protesters. Anyone who criticizes Israel's genocidal and colonial program is immediately labeled as antisemitic, a sympathizer of Hamas, or a "friend of terrorists," as was the case with the Spanish Prime Minister, Pedro Sánchez, after he condemned Israeli actions in Gaza.

The problem with this strategy is that, after being used to exhaustion, the term "antisemitic" has been devalued to the point of becoming trivial. Most people no longer worry about being accused of antisemitism, and they no longer feel intimidated by the Zionist Inquisition.