Iran decries recent U.S., UK strikes against Iraq, Syria, Yemen

February 6, 2024 - 21:43

TEHRAN- Iran’s ambassador to the United Nations has denounced the latest military campaign by the U.S. and the UK against Iraq, Syria and Yemen, calling it an infringement of international law and the UN Charter.

In an address at a meeting of the UN Security Council on “threat to international peace and security”, held in New York on Monday, Saied Iravani slammed the U.S.’ strikes on Iraq and Syria as a flagrant breach of their territorial integrity, sovereignty, and political independence.

What follows is the text of his statement:

I would like to congratulate Guyana, the newly elected member of the Security Council, for its presidency this month. We acknowledge France for the successful completion of its presidency in January.

I would also like to extend my congratulations to other elected members; Algeria, Sierra Leone, the Republic of Korea, and Slovenia.

We appreciate Russia's request for convening this meeting under the agenda item “threat to international peace and security” which addresses persistent violations of international law and the UN Charter by the United States in the region.

We welcome the presence of Ms. DiCarlo, Under Secretary General, in this meeting.

Iran strongly condemns the U.S. military attacks on Iraq and Syria's territory.

The U.S. military action is illegitimate, illegal, and unjustified and blatantly violates the basic norms and principles of international law, the United Nations Charter, particularly paragraph 4 of Article 2 of the Charter.

It is a flagrant breach of Iraq and Syria's territorial integrity, sovereignty, and political independence.

Iran also strongly condemns the joint military actions of the United States and the United Kingdom against Yemen which constitute an obvious violation of the United Nations Charter and international law. Furthermore, they have openly abused Security Council Resolution 2722 (2024).

These illegal actions, which targeted civilians and vital infrastructure, jeopardize regional peace and security as well as pose a serious threat to international peace and security.

The U.S. and the UK must bear their international responsibility for their commission of the "crime of aggression."

The argument and justification invoking Article 51 as a basis for these aggressions lacks a solid legal foundation and cannot legitimize these illegal actions.

Today, in this chamber, the U.S. and the UK made another desperate attempt to distract attention away from the root cause of the current situation in the region by falsely putting the finger and blame on Iran.

It is regretful that the United States, a permanent member of the Security Council, has failed to fulfill its obligations under the UN Charter.

The U.S. expressed grave concern about the spillover of tensions in the region while continuing to play a destabilizing role in the region.

The United States continues to occupy Syrian territory, loot Syrian property and resources, and support separatists and terrorist groups. Furthermore, people in Syria are experiencing economic hardship and a humanitarian crisis as a result of the United States' hostile and harmful actions, as well as the application of illegal sanctions.

All these measures violate international law, the UN Charter, and related Security Council resolutions. The Syrian Arab Republic has officially and frequently raised objections to these violations, calling on the Security Council to halt these violations and put an end to the U.S. occupation.

In Iraq, following their unlawful military intervention in 2003, the U.S. and the so-called coalition ignored Iraqi opinions and aspirations and continued illegal activities and presence under the guise of fighting terrorism.

The United States and NATO must respect the Iraqi government's decision to terminate their military presence and withdraw their forces from the country.

All of the resistance groups in the region are independent and their decisions and actions are motivated by their legitimate rights under international law that are ending the illegal presence of the U.S. in their territories, stopping the genocide in Gaza, and ending the occupation of the Palestinian territories. Therefore, any attempt to attribute these actions to Iran or its Armed forces is misleading, baseless, and unacceptable.

Iran never seeks to contribute to the spillover in the region. Iran has no military presence in Iraq, nor does it have bases or military advisers.

In Syria, Iranian military advisers are legally present since they were invited officially by the Syrian government to fight terrorism.

Claims that Iran's bases in Iraq and Syria were attacked are rejected as unfounded and regarded as attempts to shift attention away from the U.S.’s aggressive actions.

Iran has never sought to bring its disputes with the United States into Iraqi territory and remains committed to Iraq's independence, national sovereignty, and territorial integrity and this is the principle position of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

It is evident to everyone that the root causes of the current situation in the region are occupation, aggression, and the continued genocide and horrific atrocities committed by the Israeli regime and fully supported by the U.S. against innocent Palestinians in the Gaza Strip and West Bank.

The U.S. military attacks against the Muslim nations of the region are the continuation of the complicity of this country in the genocide of the Palestinians through all-out support of the occupying regime and preventing any effective international action to hold that regime accountable.

While more than 4 months have passed since the occupying regime's genocidal attacks on the oppressed people of Palestine, the U.S. has not only actively cooperated with the Israeli regime in the genocide of the Palestinians, but is now attempting to divert the international community's attention away from the Genocide of the Palestinians through escalation of tension in other parts of the region.

We believe that the only solution to end the conflict in the region and prevent the spillover of the war is to return all to their obligations under international law: that is, to force Israel to stop the genocide in Gaza, to establish an immediate ceasefire, to end the presence of U.S. Forces in Iraq and Syria, and to exert pressure to end the occupation of Palestinian territories by the Israeli regime.

Instead of blaming others and simply urging restraint from other members, the U.S. must force the Israeli regime to halt the genocide in Gaza and comply with its obligations under international humanitarian law.

Likewise, the U.S. must end its obstruction of the UN Security Council and allow the adoption of the draft resolution proposed by Algeria, focusing on the ceasefire in Gaza. This approach aligns with the broader goal of restoring peace and stability in the region while addressing the humanitarian concerns at hand.

Finally, Madam President, I would like to reiterate that if Iran faces any threat, attack, or aggression affecting its security, national interests, or people, it will not hesitate to exercise its inherent rights under international law and the UN Charter to respond firmly.