TEHRAN-The Cinematheque of the Iranian Artists Forum (IAF) will screen English theater and film director Peter Brook’s “King Lear” on Wednesday.

The screening will be followed by a review session by Iranian theater critics Abbas Ghafari, Alireza Naraqi and Sadreddin Zahed. 

"King Lear" is a tragic play by William Shakespeare that explores themes of power, family, and madness. The story revolves around the aging King Lear, who decides to divide his kingdom among his three daughters based on their flattery for him. However, he soon realizes the consequences of his decision as his two elder daughters, Goneril and Regan, betray him and strip him of his power.

Left to wander the wilderness, Lear descends into madness, while his loyal daughter Cordelia and the Earl of Kent try to protect and support him. The play delves into the fragility of human relationships, the destructive nature of greed and ambition, and the consequences of unchecked power.

As the plot unfolds, Shakespeare delves into themes of loyalty, justice, and the nature of true love. The play is filled with complex characters and powerful dialogue that showcases the depths of human emotions. 

Peter Brook's "King Lear" is a renowned and influential production that brings this classic tragedy to life. First staged in 1971, it has since become a benchmark in theater and has been widely acclaimed for its innovative and thought-provoking interpretation.

Brook's adaptation of "King Lear" offers a fresh perspective on the timeless tale of power, betrayal, and madness. Known for his minimalist approach, he strips down the production to its essential elements, focusing on the raw emotions and psychological depths of the characters. This minimalistic style allows the audience to immerse themselves fully in the intense and emotionally charged journey of Lear and his daughters.

One of the most striking aspects of Brook's interpretation is his emphasis on the humanity and vulnerability of Lear. He portrays Lear not as a tyrannical ruler, but as a flawed and complex individual whose tragic downfall is rooted in his own flaws and decisions. Through brilliant performances and meticulous attention to detail, Brook creates a powerful connection between the audience and Lear's inner turmoil, evoking a range of emotions from empathy to despair.

Another aspect that sets Brook's production apart is his use of physicality and movement. He explores the physicality of the characters to express their inner states and emotions, with the actors utilizing their bodies to convey the turmoil and pain they experience. This physicality also extends to the stage design, which is often stark and minimal, allowing the audience's focus to remain on the actors and their performances.

Brook's "King Lear" is a testament to his mastery as a director and his ability to breathe new life into classic works. It is a production that challenges conventions and invites the audience to engage deeply with the themes and complexities of Shakespeare's play. Over the example of the transformative power of theater. 

SAB/